The highland climate is found in the Andes Mountains in Chile. Most oceanic climate zones, or at least a part of them, experience at least one snowfall per year. The ancient Greeks devised a simple scheme. Highland climate is the climate of 'high' 'land'.

Check out Britannica's new site for parents! Stream erosion in dry areas, while infrequent, tends to be sudden and torrential, and the runoff of water is not slowed down as much by plant cover.As part of the natural environment, climate greatly affects human activities. Areas with this climate feature monthly averages below 22 °C (72 °F) but above −3 °C (27 °F) (or 0 °C (32 °F) using American standards).

It averages between 30 and 60 inches (76 and 152 centimeters) per year, enough for the growth of forests. Login This is because landmasses heat and cool more rapidly than bodies of water do. Measuring the distance East and West of the Activities

The temperature here averages 9.8 °C | 49.6 °F. History at your fingertips

Despite this, thunderstorms are quite rare since hot and cold air masses meet infrequently in the region. Almost all of Highland climate summary The Highland lies on 191m above sea level Generally, it is cold and temperate in Highland. Climate is economically most significant in its effect on People have reduced and even overcome climatic restrictions by the use of While “climate” is intended as a long-term description of weather, there remains the question of just how long a period it should describe. Temperatures there remain relatively constant throughout the year and snowfall is seldom seen. On the other hand, much of the last 250 million years was quite warm, peaking around 55 million years ago. Above the tree line there is only some grass in the non-snowing areas. They are warm all year with at most a minor cool season. On the equatorial side it merges with the Mediterranean climate. Humid subtropical climates are found in the southeastern United States, southeastern China and southern Japan, in the southern Brazil–Uruguay–northeastern Argentina area, and along the southeastern coasts of Africa and Australia.Dominated by the conflict between cold polar and warm tropical air masses and by the movement of frontal cyclones, the cyclonic climate regions lie in a broad belt between 35° and 70° latitude.

Air temperatures are warmer in summer and colder in winter over the continents than they are over the oceans at the same latitude. Atlanta, with land poleward all the way to the Canadian Arctic, has (rarely) seen temperatures as low as − 9° F (− 23° C). Subtropical areas generally get less rain than equatorial or midlatitude places. Although Köppen’s classification did not consider the uniqueness of highland climate regions, the highland climate category, or H climate, is sometimes added to climate classification systems to account for elevations above 1,500 metres (about 4,900 feet). Sydney, with a great expanse of open sea poleward between Australia and Antarctica, never drops below 35° F (2° C), though it gets almost that cold fairly often. They are stronger in winter, when temperature contrasts in the frontal zones are greater. Other names for this climate include maritime climate, marine climate, highland climate, or west coast climate. Variations in these elements are directly reflected in variations in Earth’s plant cover. As a result of their location, these regions tend to be on the cool end of oceanic climates.

It is found on single mountains such as Mount Kilimanjaro and also large areas of high elevation such as the Plateau of Tibet. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.